The chap 3-4 quiz will have:
- 2 2D problems
- 2 3D problems
Each problem will have
- 5 points for FBD's
- 15-25 points solving for M's and F's
What you need to know:
Forces at supports - don't memorize these, just think about what types of forces they can and cannot support!
2D examples:
3D examples:
Divide and Conquer!
Just take it one step at a time...
Steps for solving statics problems:
1. Draw a nice big FBD
2. List knowns
3. List unknowns
4. Figure out the geometry
- Find and label Θ's, lengths, etc.
- 2 sides + one Θ? Use law of Cosines
- 1 side and 3 Θ's? use Sine law
- Find unit vectors, split F's up into Fx + Fy + Fz
Σ M = 0, ΣF = 0
- Take your M about the point with the most unknowns to eliminate those unknowns from the M balance.
- Solve Σ's with the fewest unknowns first.
- Do the signs make sense?
- Do the magnitudes make sense?
Steps for Drawing a good FBD:
1. Identify the object you want to isolate
2. Draw a sketch of the object isolated from it's surroundings
3. Draw vectors representing all of the external forces acting on the isolated object, and label them.
Understand reactions @ your supports and connections!
4. Choose how to orient your coordinate system.
5. Label all of your angles and distances.
2D Free Body Diagram Practice Problems:
3D Free Body Diagram Practice Problems:
2D Practice Problems:
Start thinking about bridge designs...
What are the most effective ways to support weight?
Which of the below configurations puts the least stress on A?
3D Practice Problems:
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